Our country Pakistan appeared on the world map in 1947, but the history of this land and people goes back 10,000 years. Powerful civilizations, including Mehrgarh, Harappa and Moenjodaro of the Indus Valley, and Gandhara have thrived in this land. Many layers of history are visible in the culture, religions, and languages that this land has seen over thousands of years. Multiculturalism and diversity continues to thrive in Pakistan today.